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Catalog No: OPCD05874
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OPCD05874
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Datasheets/ManualsPrintable datasheet for OAS1 Recombinant Protein (OPCD05874)
Product Info
Predicted Species ReactivityHomo sapiens|Human
Product FormatFreeze-dried Powder. PBS, pH7.4, containing 0.01% SKL, 5% Trehalose.
HostE.coli
ConjugationUnconjugated
ApplicationPositive control|Sodium sodecyl sulfate - polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis|Western blot
Additional InformationEndotoxin Level: < 1.0 EU per 1 ug (determined by the LAL method)
::Residues: Ser74-Pro165
::Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm. Mitochondrion. Nucleus. Microsome. Endoplasmic reticulum. Secreted
Reconstitution and Storage2°C to 8°C|-80°C
Concentration200 ug/mL (prior to lyoph)
Purity> 95%
SourceE.coli
TagN-terminal His Tag
Gene SymbolOAS1
Gene Full Name2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 1
Alias Symbols(2-5')oligo(A) synthase 1;2',5'-oligo A synthetase 1;2-5A synthase 1;2-5A synthetase 1;2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthase 1;2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 1, 40/46kDa;2'-5'-oligoisoadenylate synthetase 1;E16 (2'-5') oligo A synthetase;E18/E16;IFI-4;OIAS;OIASI;p46/p42 OAS.
NCBI Gene Id4938
Protein Name2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthase 1
Description of TargetInterferon-induced, dsRNA-activated antiviral enzyme which plays a critical role in cellular innate antiviral response (PubMed:34581622). In addition, it may also play a role in other cellular processes such as apoptosis, cell growth, differentiation and gene regulation. Synthesizes higher oligomers of 2'-5'-oligoadenylates (2-5A) from ATP which then bind to the inactive monomeric form of ribonuclease L (RNase L) leading to its dimerization and subsequent activation. Activation of RNase L leads to degradation of cellular as well as viral RNA, resulting in the inhibition of protein synthesis, thus terminating viral replication (PubMed:34581622). Can mediate the antiviral effect via the classical RNase L-dependent pathway or an alternative antiviral pathway independent of RNase L. The secreted form displays antiviral effect against vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2), and encephalomyocarditis virus (EMCV) and stimulates the alternative antiviral pathway independent of RNase L.
Uniprot IDP00973
Protein Accession #NP_001027581.1
Nucleotide Accession #NM_001032409.2
Protein Size (# AA)Ser74~Pro165
Molecular Weight11kDa
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