Catalog No: OKCD08808
Size:96WELLS
Price: $800.00
SKU
OKCD08808
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Datasheets/ManualsPrintable datasheet for LOXL2 ELISA Kit (Human) (OKCD08808)
Product Info
Predicted Species ReactivityHomo sapiens|Human
ApplicationEnzyme-linked Immunosorbent assay-Sandwich
ELISA Kit Detection MethodColorimetric
ELISA Kit Duration3h
ELISA Kit PrincipleThe test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Lysyl Oxidase Like Protein 2 (LOXL2). Standards or samples are then added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Lysyl Oxidase Like Protein 2 (LOXL2). Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Lysyl Oxidase Like Protein 2 (LOXL2), biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm +/- 10nm. The concentration of Lysyl Oxidase Like Protein 2 (LOXL2) in the samples is then determined by comparing the O.D. of the samples to the standard curve.
ELISA Kit Range0.156-10ng/mL
ELISA Kit ReproducibilityIntra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): 3 samples with low, middle and high level Lysyl Oxidase Like Protein 2 (LOXL2) were tested 20 times on one plate, respectively. Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): 3 samples with low, middle and high level Lysyl Oxidase Like Protein 2 (LOXL2) were tested on 3 different plates, 8 replicates in each plate. CV(%) = SD/meanX100 Intra-Assay: CV<10% Inter-Assay: CV<12%
ELISA Kit Component
ComponentAmount
LOXL2 Microplate96 Wells (12 x 8 Well strips)
LOXL2 Lyophilized Standard2
100X LOXL2 HRP-Detector Anitbody1 x 120 uL
100X Avidin-HRP Conjugate1 x 120 uL
Standard Diluent1 x 20 mL
Detector Antibody Diluent1 x 12 mL
Conjugate Diluent1 x 12 mL
30X Wash Buffer1 x 20 mL
TMB Substrate1 x 2 mL
Stop Solution1 x 20 mL
Reconstitution and Storage2°C to 8°C|-20°C
Sample TypeSerum, plasma, tissue homogenates and other biological fluids
Sensitivity< 0.056ng/mL
Gene SymbolLOXL2
Gene Full Namelysyl oxidase like 2
Alias SymbolsLOR;LOR2;lysyl oxidase homolog 2;lysyl oxidase related 2;lysyl oxidase-like 2 delta e13;lysyl oxidase-like 2 protein;lysyl oxidase-like protein 2;lysyl oxidase-related protein 2;lysyl oxidase-related protein WS9-14;WS9-14.
NCBI Gene Id4017
Protein NameLysyl oxidase homolog 2
Description of TargetMediates the post-translational oxidative deamination of lysine residues on target proteins leading to the formation of deaminated lysine (allysine) (PubMed:27735137). Acts as a transcription corepressor and specifically mediates deamination of trimethylated 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4me3), a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation (PubMed:27735137). Shows no activity against histone H3 when it is trimethylated on 'Lys-9' (H3K9me3) or 'Lys-27' (H3K27me3) or when 'Lys-4' is monomethylated (H3K4me1) or dimethylated (H3K4me2) (PubMed:27735137). Also mediates deamination of methylated TAF10, a member of the transcription factor IID (TFIID) complex, which induces release of TAF10 from promoters, leading to inhibition of TFIID-dependent transcription (PubMed:25959397). LOXL2-mediated deamination of TAF10 results in transcriptional repression of genes required for embryonic stem cell pluripotency including POU5F1/OCT4, NANOG, KLF4 and SOX2 (By similarity). Involved in epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) via interaction with SNAI1 and participates in repression of E-cadherin CDH1, probably by mediating deamination of histone H3 (PubMed:16096638, PubMed:27735137, PubMed:24414204). During EMT, involved with SNAI1 in negatively regulating pericentromeric heterochromatin transcription (PubMed:24239292). SNAI1 recruits LOXL2 to pericentromeric regions to oxidize histone H3 and repress transcription which leads to release of heterochromatin component CBX5/HP1A, enabling chromatin reorganization and acquisition of mesenchymal traits (PubMed:24239292). Interacts with the endoplasmic reticulum protein HSPA5 which activates the IRE1-XBP1 pathway of the unfolded protein response, leading to expression of several transcription factors involved in EMT and subsequent EMT induction (PubMed:28332555). Involved in E-cadherin repression following hypoxia, a hallmark of EMT believed to amplify tumor aggressiveness, suggesting that it may play a role in tumor progression (PubMed:20026874). When secreted into the extracellular matrix, promotes cross-linking of extracellular matrix proteins by mediating oxidative deamination of peptidyl lysine residues in precursors to fibrous collagen and elastin (PubMed:20306300). Acts as a regulator of sprouting angiogenesis, probably via collagen IV scaffolding (PubMed:21835952). Acts as a regulator of chondrocyte differentiation, probably by regulating expression of factors that control chondrocyte differentiation (By similarity).
Uniprot IDQ9Y4K0
Protein Accession #NP_002309.1
Nucleotide Accession #NM_002318.2
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