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Catalog No: OPCD04012
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OPCD04012
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Datasheets/ManualsPrintable datasheet for HSPA1A Recombinant Protein (OPCD04012)
Product Info
Predicted Species ReactivityBos taurus|Bovine
Product FormatFreeze-dried Powder. PBS, pH7.4, containing 0.01% SKL, 5% Trehalose.
HostE.coli
ConjugationUnconjugated
ApplicationPositive control|Sodium sodecyl sulfate - polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis|Western blot
Additional InformationEndotoxin Level: < 1.0 EU per 1 ug (determined by the LAL method)
::Residues: Met1-Asp641
Reconstitution and Storage2°C to 8°C|-80°C
Concentration200 ug/mL (prior to lyoph)
Purity> 90%
SourceE.coli
TagN-terminal His Tag
Gene SymbolHSPA1A
Gene Full Nameheat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 1A
Alias Symbols70 kda heat shock protein-2;chaperone;heat shock 70 kD protein 1;heat shock 70 kD protein 2;heat shock 70 kDa protein 1;heat shock 70 kDa protein 1A;heat shock 70 kDa protein 1B;heat shock 70 kDa protein 2;heat shock 70kDa protein 1A;heat shock 70kDa protein 1B;Heat Shock Protein 70;heat-shock 70-kilodalton protein 1A;heat-shock 70-kilodalton protein 1B;HSP70;HSP70.1;HSP70.2;HSP70-1;HSP70-2;HSPA1;HSPA1B;HSPA2.
NCBI Gene Id282254
Protein NameHeat shock 70 kDa protein 1A
Description of TargetMolecular chaperone implicated in a wide variety of cellular processes, including protection of the proteome from stress, folding and transport of newly synthesized polypeptides, activation of proteolysis of misfolded proteins and the formation and dissociation of protein complexes. Plays a pivotal role in the protein quality control system, ensuring the correct folding of proteins, the re-folding of misfolded proteins and controlling the targeting of proteins for subsequent degradation. This is achieved through cycles of ATP binding, ATP hydrolysis and ADP release, mediated by co-chaperones. The co-chaperones have been shown to not only regulate different steps of the ATPase cycle, but they also have an individual specificity such that one co-chaperone may promote folding of a substrate while another may promote degradation. The affinity for polypeptides is regulated by its nucleotide bound state. In the ATP-bound form, it has a low affinity for substrate proteins. However, upon hydrolysis of the ATP to ADP, it undergoes a conformational change that increases its affinity for substrate proteins. It goes through repeated cycles of ATP hydrolysis and nucleotide exchange, which permits cycles of substrate binding and release. The co-chaperones are of three types: J-domain co-chaperones such as HSP40s (stimulate ATPase hydrolysis by HSP70), the nucleotide exchange factors (NEF) such as BAG1/2/3 (facilitate conversion of HSP70 from the ADP-bound to the ATP-bound state thereby promoting substrate release), and the TPR domain chaperones such as HOPX and STUB1. Maintains protein homeostasis during cellular stress through two opposing mechanisms: protein refolding and degradation. Its acetylation/deacetylation state determines whether it functions in protein refolding or protein degradation by controlling the competitive binding of co-chaperones HOPX and STUB1. During the early stress response, the acetylated form binds to HOPX which assists in chaperone-mediated protein refolding, thereafter, it is deacetylated and binds to ubiquitin ligase STUB1 that promotes ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation. Regulates centrosome integrity during mitosis, and is required for the maintenance of a functional mitotic centrosome that supports the assembly of a bipolar mitotic spindle. Enhances STUB1-mediated SMAD3 ubiquitination and degradation and facilitates STUB1-mediated inhibition of TGF-beta signaling. Essential for STUB1-mediated ubiquitination and degradation of FOXP3 in regulatory T-cells (Treg) during inflammation. Negatively regulates heat shock-induced HSF1 transcriptional activity during the attenuation and recovery phase period of the heat shock response.
Uniprot IDQ27975
Protein Accession #NP_776975.1
Nucleotide Accession #NM_174550.1
Protein Size (# AA)Met1~Asp641
Molecular Weight70kDa
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